The global toxoid vaccine market is expected to reach a high CAGR of 5.2% over the Forecast Period 2025-2032, reaching USD XX million by 2024 and USD YY million by 2032.
North America dominates the market due to high immunisation rates and a strong healthcare infrastructure. The increasing frequency of infectious illnesses, increased government immunisation initiatives, and technological improvements in vaccine development are the primary drivers of the market expansion. However, the high costs of vaccine production and storage, as well as vaccine hesitancy in certain populations, may limit market growth to some extent.
Growing Burden of Infectious Diseases Fuelling demand for toxoid vaccines
The increased global prevalence of infectious illnesses such as tetanus and diphtheria is a major driver of demand for toxoid vaccinations. The World Health Organisation estimates that 15,103 cases of tetanus were reported globally in 2019. Furthermore, the continuing COVID-19 pandemic has raised awareness of the necessity of immunisation, boosting market growth.
Increasing government initiatives for vaccination programs Driving Market Growth
Governments throughout the world are launching steps to enhance immunisation coverage through awareness campaigns, monetary support, and collaboration with international organisations. For example, in 2020, GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, allocated approximately $1.6 billion to support immunisation programs in low- and middle-income countries. These activities are projected to increase the use of toxoid vaccinations, particularly in underdeveloped countries.
High Costs of Vaccine Development and Cold Chain Requirements Restraining Market Growth
The high capital requirements for vaccine R&D and clinical trials may impede the entry of new firms into the toxoid vaccine market. According to a 2018 vaccine study, the average cost of generating a new vaccine from preclinical to phase III trials is $200-500 million. Furthermore, the demand for cold chain storage and transportation of vaccines presents infrastructural and logistics problems, particularly in rural places, limiting market growth in some regions.
Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine Segment to Dominate the Market
The tetanus toxoid vaccine segment is predicted to have the highest market share over the projection period. The high incidence of tetanus, particularly in developing countries, and the inclusion of the tetanus toxoid vaccine in national immunisation regimens are significant drivers of this segment's growth. In 2020, the Indian government launched the "Intensified Mission Indradhanush 3.0" campaign, which aims to offer the tetanus toxoid vaccine to over 29 million pregnant women.
The diphtheria toxoid vaccine segment is also predicted to expand significantly in the next few years, owing to the growing frequency of diphtheria outbreaks in numerous locations. In 2019, Yemen reported over 4,000 diphtheria infections, forcing WHO and UNICEF to initiate a vaccine campaign for 2.7 million children.
The intramuscular method of administration segment accounted for the largest revenue share in 2020, owing to its extensive use for toxoid vaccine administration due to its high efficacy and safety profile. However, the subcutaneous route category is expected to develop at the quickest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to its benefits such as simplicity of administration and reduced pain.
North America to Dominate the Global Toxoid Vaccine Market
North America is likely to dominate the global toxoid vaccine market during the forecast period, owing to factors such as high immunisation rates, the presence of important vaccine makers, favourable reimbursement policies, and a well-established healthcare system. The United States held the highest proportion of the North American market in 2020.
The Asia Pacific region is expected to develop at the fastest CAGR from 2024 to 2031, owing to factors such as a huge population base, improved healthcare infrastructure, more government financing for immunisation, and increased awareness of vaccine-preventable diseases. In 2021, India's Union Budget set aside Rs. 35,000 crores (US$ 4.8 billion) for the country's COVID-19 vaccination program, which includes funds for improving overall immunisation infrastructure.
The global toxoid vaccine market is consolidated, with a few prominent companies holding a sizable market share. Leading corporations are focussing on methods such as mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, and new product launches to broaden their worldwide footprint and product portfolios.
For example, in 2020, Sanofi Pasteur paid $3.7 billion for Principia. Biopharma to boost its vaccine research and development capabilities. Key market participants include GlaxoSmithKline plc, Sanofi Pasteur, Merck & Co., Inc., Pfizer Inc., and Emergent BioSolutions Inc., among others.
The toxoid vaccine market is expected to rise steadily in the future years, driven by rising infectious disease prevalence, increased government immunisation campaigns, and technological advances in vaccine production. To maintain long-term growth, market operators must overcome obstacles such as high development costs, cold chain constraints, and vaccination hesitancy. Strategies such as collaborative research, novel vaccination delivery technologies, and focused awareness campaigns will be critical for capitalising on growth possibilities, particularly in emerging regions.
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Sanofi Pasteur
Merck & Co., Inc.
Pfizer Inc.
Emergent BioSolutions Inc.
CSL Limited
Bharat Biotech
Biological E. Limited
Grifols, S.A.
Valneva SE
In January 2022, Sanofi Pasteur announced the start of a Phase III clinical trial for their single-dose tetanus-diphtheria (Td) booster vaccine.
In November 2021, Bharat Biotech gained WHO prequalification for their tetanus and diphtheria (Td) vaccine, ANUTET, allowing it to supply UN agencies and GAVI.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Market Definitions & Study Assumptions
1.2. Market Research Scope and Segment
1.3. Research Methodology
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1. Market Overview & Insights
2.2. Segment Outlook
2.3. Region Outlook
3. COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE
3.1. Companies Financial Position
3.2. Company Benchmarking—Key Players
3.3. Market Share Analysis -- Key Companies
3.4. Recent Companies Key Activities
3.5. Pricing Analysis
3.6. SWOT Analysis
4. COMPANY PROFILES (Key Companies List by Country) (Premium)*
5. COMPANY PROFILES
5.1. GlaxoSmithKline plc
5.2. Sanofi Pasteur
5.3. Merck & Co., Inc.
5.4. Pfizer Inc.
5.5. Emergent BioSolutions Inc.
5.6. CSL Limited
5.7. Bharat Biotech
5.8. Biological E. Limited
5.9. Grifols, S.A.
5.10. Valneva SE*
6. MARKET DYNAMICS
6.1. Market Trends
6.1.1. Growing Burden of Infectious Diseases Fuelling demand for toxoid vaccines
6.1.2. Technological Advancements in Vaccine Development
6.1.3. Rising Focus on Immunisation Programs in Emerging Markets
6.2. Market Drivers
6.2.1. Increasing Government Initiatives for Immunisation Programs Driving Market Growth
6.2.2. Growing awareness about vaccine-preventable diseases
6.2.3. Expansion of Vaccine Manufacturing Capabilities
6.3. Market Restraints
6.3.1. High Costs of Vaccine Development and Cold Chain Requirements Restraining Market Growth
6.3.2. Vaccine Hesitancy and Misconceptions
6.4. Market Opportunities
6.5. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
6.5.1. Threat of New Entrants
6.5.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
6.5.3. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
6.5.4. Threat of Substitute Products
6.5.5. Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
6.6. Supply Chain Analysis
6.7. Value Chain Analysis
6.8. Trade Analysis
6.9. Pricing Analysis
6.10. Regulatory Analysis
6.11. Patent Analysis
6.12. SWOT Analysis
6.13. PESTLE Analysis
7. BY TYPE (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)-- 2025-2032)
7.1. Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine
7.1.1. Monovalent Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine
7.1.2. Combination Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine
7.2. Diphtheria toxoid vaccine
7.2.1. Monovalent Diphtheria Toxoid Vaccine
7.2.2. Combination Diphtheria Toxoid Vaccine
7.3. Others
7.3.1. Pertussis Toxoid Vaccine
7.3.2. Novel Toxoid Vaccines under Development
8. BY ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH)--2025-2032)
8.1. Intramuscular
8.1.1. Deltoid Muscle
8.1.2. Vastus Lateralis Muscle
8.2. Subcutaneous
8.2.1. Upper Arm
8.2.2. Thigh
8.3. Others
8.3.1. Intradermal
8.3.2. Oral
9. BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)-- 2025-2032)
9.1. Hospital Pharmacies
9.1.1. Inpatient Pharmacies
9.1.2. Outpatient Pharmacies
9.2. Retail Pharmacies
9.2.1. Chain Pharmacies
9.2.2. Independent Pharmacies
9.3. Online pharmacies
9.3.1. Company-owned Online Pharmacies
9.3.2. Third-party Online Pharmacies
10. BY REGION (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)-- 2025-2032)*
10.1. North America
10.1.1. United States
10.1.2. Canada
10.1.3. Mexico
10.2. South America
10.2.1. Brazil
10.2.2. Argentina
10.2.3. Rest of South America
10.3. Europe
10.3.1. Germany
10.3.2. United Kingdom
10.3.3. France
10.3.4. Italy
10.3.5. Spain
10.3.6. Russia
10.3.7. Rest of Europe
10.4. Asia-Pacific
10.4.1. China
10.4.2. Japan
10.4.3. India
10.4.4. Australia
10.4.5. South Korea
10.4.6. Rest of Asia-Pacific
10.5. Middle-East
10.5.1. UAE
10.5.2. Saudi Arabia
10.5.3. Turkey
10.5.4. Rest of Middle East
10.6. Africa
10.6.1. South Africa
10.6.2. Egypt
10.6.3. Rest of Africa
*NOTE: All the regions mentioned in the scope will be provided with (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (2025-2032)
Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine
Diphtheria toxoid vaccine
Others
By Route of Administration:
Intramuscular
Subcutaneous
Others
By Distribution Channel:
Hospital Pharmacies
Retail pharmacies
Online pharmacies
By Region:
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Latin America
Middle East & Africa
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