The global fertilizers market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.8% from 2024 to 2031. Starting at a value of USD XX billion in 2024, the market is expected to reach USD YY billion by 2031. Asia-Pacific emerges as the dominant region, driven by its large agricultural sector and increasing focus on crop yield optimization. Key metrics include rising demand for organic fertilizers, government initiatives supporting sustainable agriculture, and technological advancements in fertilizer production.
Growing demand for organic fertilizers drives sustainable agricultural practices
The shift towards organic farming and sustainable agriculture is significantly impacting the fertilizers market. Consumers are increasingly demanding organic produce, leading farmers to adopt organic fertilizers. This trend is supported by government initiatives promoting eco-friendly farming practices. For instance, the European Union's Farm to Fork Strategy aims to reduce chemical pesticide use by 50% and increase organic farming to 25% of total farmland by 2030. In response, companies are innovating to develop more effective and environmentally friendly organic fertilizer options, including biofertilizers and microbial formulations. These products not only improve soil health but also reduce the environmental impact associated with synthetic fertilizers.
Rising global population and food demand fuel fertilizer consumption
The world's population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, according to the United Nations. This population growth, coupled with changing dietary habits in developing countries, is driving an unprecedented demand for food production. To meet this challenge, farmers are increasingly relying on fertilizers to boost crop yields. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that global fertilizer consumption will reach 201 million tonnes by 2030, a 15% increase from 2018 levels. Developing regions, particularly in Asia and Africa, are expected to see the highest growth in fertilizer use. For example, fertilizer consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa is projected to grow by 30% between 2020 and 2030, as countries in the region strive to improve agricultural productivity and food security.
Environmental concerns and regulations pose challenges to market growth
Excessive use of chemical fertilizers has led to environmental issues such as water pollution, soil degradation, and greenhouse gas emissions. Governments worldwide are implementing stricter regulations on fertilizer use to mitigate these impacts. For instance, the European Union's Nitrates Directive limits the application of nitrogen-based fertilizers in vulnerable zones. Such regulations can potentially restrict market growth, particularly for synthetic fertilizers. Additionally, the volatility in raw material prices, especially for phosphates and potash, can impact fertilizer production costs and market stability.
Inorganic fertilizers dominate the market, driven by their high efficiency and rapid nutrient release:
Inorganic fertilizers continue to hold the largest market share in the global fertilizers market. These synthetic fertilizers, primarily composed of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK), are favored for their consistent nutrient content and quick-release properties. The agriculture sector, particularly large-scale commercial farming, heavily relies on inorganic fertilizers to maximize crop yields and meet the growing global food demand.
Recent developments in the inorganic fertilizer segment have focused on enhancing nutrient use efficiency and reducing environmental impact. For instance, major players like Yara International have introduced controlled-release fertilizers that optimize nutrient uptake and minimize leaching. In 2023, Yara launched a new line of nitrate-based fertilizers with nitrification inhibitors, which can reduce nitrogen losses by up to 50% compared to conventional products.
The market for inorganic fertilizers has also been influenced by geopolitical factors and supply chain disruptions. The Russia-Ukraine conflict, which began in 2022, has significantly impacted the global fertilizer trade, as Russia is a major exporter of nitrogen and potash fertilizers. This has led to price volatility and supply shortages in certain regions, prompting countries to seek alternative sources and invest in domestic production capabilities. For example, Morocco's OCP Group announced plans to increase its fertilizer production capacity by 7 million tonnes by 2026 to meet growing demand from African and South American markets.
Asia-Pacific leads the global fertilizers market, driven by large-scale agriculture and government support
The Asia-Pacific region dominates the global fertilizers market, accounting for over 60% of the total market share. This dominance is primarily attributed to the presence of major agricultural economies such as China and India, which are also the world's largest consumers of fertilizers. The region's rapid population growth, coupled with limited arable land, has necessitated the intensive use of fertilizers to enhance crop yields and ensure food security.
Recent government initiatives in the region have further boosted fertilizer consumption. For instance, India's "Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi" scheme provides financial support to small and marginal farmers, enabling them to purchase agricultural inputs, including fertilizers. Similarly, China's focus on food self-sufficiency has led to continued support for fertilizer use in agriculture.
The Asia-Pacific fertilizers market is expected to grow at a high CAGR 2024 to 2031, outpacing the global average. This growth is driven by increasing adoption of precision agriculture techniques and the rising demand for high-value crops in countries like Japan and South Korea.
In terms of country-specific developments, Vietnam has emerged as a significant player in the regional fertilizer market. The country's fertilizer exports reached 1.5 million tonnes in 2023, a 25% increase from the previous year, driven by strong demand from neighboring Southeast Asian countries.
The global fertilizers market is characterized by the presence of both large multinational corporations and regional players. Key market leaders include Nutrien Ltd., Yara International, The Mosaic Company, and CF Industries Holdings, Inc. These companies have been focusing on strategic mergers and acquisitions to strengthen their market position and expand their product portfolios.
In recent years, there has been a noticeable trend towards sustainability and innovation among major players. For instance, Yara International has invested heavily in developing digital farming solutions and precision agriculture technologies. The company's digital platform, Atfarm, now has over 3 million hectares under management globally, helping farmers optimize fertilizer use and improve crop yields.
Mergers and acquisitions have also shaped the competitive landscape. In 2022, Nutrien Ltd. acquired Tec Agro Group, a leading Brazilian agricultural retailer and fertilizer distributor, for $400 million. This move significantly expanded Nutrien's presence in the fast-growing South American market.
Looking ahead, key players are expected to focus on developing sustainable fertilizer solutions, including bio-based and slow-release formulations, to address growing environmental concerns and regulatory pressures. Additionally, investments in production capacity expansion and supply chain optimization are likely to continue, particularly in emerging markets.
The fertilizers market is poised for significant transformation in the coming years, driven by the dual imperatives of food security and environmental sustainability. The industry is witnessing a paradigm shift towards precision agriculture and smart fertilizer solutions, which optimize nutrient use efficiency while minimizing environmental impact. This trend is expected to accelerate, with advanced technologies such as AI-driven soil analysis and drone-based application systems becoming increasingly prevalent.
Moreover, the growing emphasis on circular economy principles is likely to reshape fertilizer production methods. The recovery and recycling of nutrients from waste streams, including agricultural residues and municipal wastewater, present a promising avenue for sustainable fertilizer production. This approach not only addresses waste management challenges but also reduces dependency on finite mineral resources.
Another notable trend is the increasing integration of the fertilizer value chain with digital platforms and e-commerce solutions. This digital transformation is enhancing market transparency, improving supply chain efficiency, and enabling more direct farmer engagement. As these trends converge, the fertilizers market is set to evolve into a more sustainable, efficient, and technology-driven industry.
Nutrien Ltd.
Yara International ASA
The Mosaic Company
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
K+S AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
EuroChem Group
OCP Group
PhosAgro Group
Koch Industries, Inc.
Coromandel International Limited
June 2023: Yara International launched a new digital platform for precision fertilizer application, integrating satellite imagery and AI-driven recommendations.
September 2023: The Mosaic Company announced a $1.2 billion investment in expanding its potash production capacity in Canada to meet growing global demand
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Market Definitions & Study Assumptions
1.2. Market Research Scope & Segment
1.3. Research Methodology
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1. Market Overview & Insights
2.2. Segment Outlook
2.3. Region Outlook
3. COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE
3.1. Companies Financial Position
3.2. Company Benchmarking – Key Players
3.3. Market Share Analysis – Key Companies
3.4. Recent Companies Key Activities
3.5. Pricing Analysis
3.6. SWOT Analysis
4. COMPANY PROFILES (Key Companies list by Country) (Premium)
5. COMPANY PROFILES
5.1. Nutrien Ltd.
5.2. Yara International ASA
5.3. The Mosaic Company
5.4. CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
5.5. K+S AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
5.6. EuroChem Group
5.7. OCP Group
5.8. PhosAgro Group
5.9. Koch Industries, Inc.
5.10. Coromandel International Limited (*LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE)
6. MARKET DYNAMICS
6.1. Market Trends
6.1.1. Growing demand for organic fertilizers drives sustainable agricultural practices
6.1.2. Increased adoption of precision agriculture technologies
6.1.3. Rising popularity of biofertilizers and microbial formulations
6.2. Market Drivers
6.2.1. Rising global population and food demand fuel fertilizer consumption
6.2.2. Government initiatives supporting sustainable agriculture
6.2.3. Technological advancements in fertilizer production and application
6.3. Market Restraints
6.3.1. Environmental concerns and regulations pose challenges to market growth
6.3.2. Volatility in raw material prices affecting production costs
6.4. Market Opportunities
6.5. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
6.5.1. Threat of New Entrants
6.5.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
6.5.3. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
6.5.4. Threat of Substitute Products
6.5.5. Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
6.6. Supply Chain Analysis
6.7. Value Chain Analysis
6.8. Trade Analysis
6.9. Pricing Analysis
6.10. Regulatory Analysis
6.11. Patent Analysis
6.12. SWOT Analysis
6.13. PESTLE Analysis
7. BY PRODUCT (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)– 2020-2031)
7.1. Organic
7.1.1. Plant based
7.1.2. Animal based
7.1.3. Mineral based
7.2. Inorganic
7.2.1. Nitrogen
7.2.2. Phosphorous
7.2.3. Potassium
8. BY APPLICATION (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)– 2020-2031)
8.1. Agriculture
8.2. Horticulture
8.3. Gardening
8.4. Others
9. BY FORM (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)– 2020-2031)
9.1. Dry
9.2. Liquid
10. REGION (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)– 2020-2031)
10.1. North America
10.1.1. United States
10.1.2. Canada
10.1.3. Mexico
10.2. South America
10.2.1. Brazil
10.2.2. Argentina
10.2.3. Rest of South America
10.3. Europe
10.3.1. Germany
10.3.2. United Kingdom
10.3.3. France
10.3.4. Italy
10.3.5. Spain
10.3.6. Russia
10.3.7. Rest of Europe
10.4. Asia-Pacific
10.4.1. China
10.4.2. Japan
10.4.3. India
10.4.4. Australia
10.4.5. South Korea
10.4.6. Rest of Asia-Pacific
10.5. Middle-East
10.5.1. UAE
10.5.2. Saudi Arabia
10.5.3. Turkey
10.5.4. Rest of Middle East
10.6. Africa
10.6.1. South Africa
10.6.2. Egypt
10.6.3. Rest of Africa
*NOTE: All the regions mentioned in the scope will be provided with (MARKET SIZE/VALUE (US$ Mn), SHARE (%), MARKET FORECAST (%), YOY GROWTH (%)– 2020-2031)
By Product :
Plant based
Animal based
Mineral based
Nitrogen
Urea
Anhydrous ammonia
CAN
UAN Solution
Ammonium sulfate
Phosphorus
Diammonium phosphate
Monoammonium phosphate
Triple superphosphate
Ordinary superphosphate
Ammonium polyphosphate
Others
Potassium
Potassium chloride
Potassium sulfate
Potassium nitrate
By Application :
Agriculture
Horticulture
Gardening
Others
By Form :
Dry
Liquid
By Region :
North America
South America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Middle East
Africa
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